Foundations14
Historical Context1
Independence234
Geography7
Area267Coastline266Geographic coordinates265Irrigated land247Land boundaries262Land use256Maritime claims258
Environment6
Carbon dioxide emissions4Methane emissions4Particulate matter emissions4Total renewable water resources4Total water withdrawal4Waste and recycling4
Hard61
Critical Technology39
Academia-industry model concentration22AI bills passed62AI bills passed (3-yr avg)62AI bills passed (3-yr avg) (per capita)62AI bills passed (per capita)62AI conference publications66AI conference publications (per capita)66AI GitHub repositories66AI GitHub repositories (per capita)66AI GitHub stars66AI GitHub stars (per capita)66AI legislative mentions50AI legislative mentions (per capita)50AI patent grants56AI patent grants (per capita)56AI talent concentration47AI talent concentration (per capita)47AI talent gender equality41AI talent net migration47AI talent net migration (per capita)47Clinical trials191Generative AI user share146High-tech exports (% of manufactured exports)186Industrial robot installations5Key space-programme milestones4Large-scale AI systems (cumulative)20Life science patents69Notable ML models66Notable ML models (per capita)66Objects launched into space (annual)102Objects launched into space (cumulative)102Relative AI hiring rate (YoY)46Relative AI skills penetration46Semiconductor exports65Semiconductor exports (per capita)65Supercomputer capacity (Rmax)41Supercomputer capacity (Rmax) (per capita)41TOP500 supercomputers41TOP500 supercomputers (per capita)41
Strategic Infrastructure19
Airports239Broadband - fixed subscriptions4Coal4Electricity4Electricity access4Electricity generation sources4Energy consumption per capita4Heliports117Internet users222Median download speed64Median download speed (per capita)64Merchant marine156Natural gas4Nuclear energy4Petroleum4Ports4Railways138Telephones - fixed lines4Telephones - mobile cellular219
National Security3
Soft40
Human Capital37
Age structure232Alcohol consumption per capita4Average household expenditures4Birth rate228Cancer death rate203Cardiovascular disease death rate203Child marriage4Child mortality rate201Children under the age of 5 years underweight137Currently married women (ages 15-49)4Death rate227Dependency ratios198Education expenditure4Fertility rate231Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income4Gross reproduction rate4Health expenditure (% of GDP)195HIV/AIDS death rate203Hospital bed density192Household income or consumption by percentage share223Infant mortality rate200Life expectancy at birth231Maternal mortality ratio4Median age230Mother's mean age at first birth137Net migration rate224Obesity — adult prevalence rate191Physicians density4Population231Population below poverty line228Population growth rate236Refugees and internally displaced persons117School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)181Sex ratio236Tobacco use4Urbanisation226Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)4
Governance and Integrity2
Administrative divisions234Suffrage235
Information and Influence1
National heritage4
Economic19
Financial Strength7
Budget234Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)216Debt — external225Inflation rate (consumer prices)231Public debt164Reserves of foreign exchange and gold171Taxes and other revenues218
Production and Innovation9
GDP (official exchange rate)231GDP composition, by end use194GDP composition, by sector of origin231Industrial production growth rate224Labour force236Real GDP (purchasing power parity)4Real GDP growth rate4Real GDP per capita4Unemployment rate230
Trade and Investment3
Exports234Imports234Remittances4